Mixed-species biofilms are the predominant form of biofilms found in nature.Research on biofilms have typically concentrated on single species biofilms and this study expands the horizon of biofilm research, where the characterization and dynamic changes of mono and mixed-species biofilms formed by the pathogens, Vibrio parahaemolyticus and Listeri
The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of different methods of self-talk (motivational, instructional, and combined) on acquisition and learning of a motor perceptional task (dart) and physical efficacy in female students aged between 13 and 18.48 female students (mean age 15.46 yr) who were novice at dart throwing voluntarily p
Aim: The aim of the present study was to measure the accuracy and reproducibility of probe forces in simulated assessments of periodontal pocket depth.The study included experienced and inexperienced examiners and used manual and pressure-sensitive probes.Materials and methods: Sixty-one participants were divided into seven groups and asked Supplem
Lekki Peninsula, which is home to the nouveau riche, is one of the barrier islands of the barrier-lagoon system of the Lagos coastline.The peninsula has been undergoing rapid urbanization since 1980 in total disregard of its physical characteristics.This study assessed landscape dynamics in the peninsula from 1984 to 2014 and evaluated risks to dev
Current farm systems rely on the use of Plant Protection Products (PPP) to secure high productivity and control threats to the quality of the crops.However, PPP use may have considerable impacts on human health and the environment.A study protocol is presented aiming to determine the occurrence and levels of PPP residues in plants (crops), animals